Wednesday, July 27, 2011

A Passion for Christ and Love for the Saints

Colossians 1:1-14
A passion for Christ and love for the saints

1:1-2   Greeting

1.a. How does Paul identify himself to the Colossians in verse 1?


b. Recall Paul’s conversion experience from Acts 9:1-19, and recounted by him in Acts 22:3-16 and 26:12-19.  How did this encounter with Christ, along with Paul’s background and God-given gifts,  help shape and impassion his life and service after his conversion?




c.  Can you describe how your encounter with God’s grace has shaped the passion and purpose of your life?  How has He molded and prepared you to serve Him?




3. a. How does Paul describe the brothers in Colossae? 



b. How are these words both a description of their standing before God and their witness before men?



4. From Paul’s greeting, what had been given to this church by God?  How are these two things related?



1:3-8   Thanksgiving

5.a. How often did Paul seem to pray for the Colossian church?  (3,9)  What was his attitude in prayer?


b. For whom do you pray regularly?  What is your attitude toward God and others as you pray?


6. a. For what specific things about the Colossian church does Paul thank God?



b. From verse 5 and the references that follow, describe faith, hope, and love.  (See also Heb. 11:6, Rom. 5:5, 1 Cor. 13:13, 1 Thess. 1:3, 1 Peter 1:3,5,22)



c. How does your hope in the gospel cultivate your faith in Christ and love toward others?



7. Which words in this section describe the universality of the gospel?



b. Which words describe its practical results?



c. How does this give Christians confidence to share the gospel with others today?



8. What lessons about discipleship do you learn from Epaphras’ example?



1:9-14 Paul’s prayer

9. a. What is Paul’s specific prayer for the Colossians?  (9)


b. How does a person become filled with the knowledge of God’s will?



c. What practical steps will you take to know and apply God’s will to your life?



10. What are the results of the kind of prayer Paul prayed?  (10)



11. a. What characterizes a believer whose life is worthy of and pleasing to the Lord?  (10-12)


b.Which of these characteristics have you seen God develop in your life?  Which do you need to prayerfully ask God to grow in you?




c. How do you see these characteristics exhibited in the ministry of our church?  Where can we be praying for growth and maturation?




12. a. For whom will you commit to pray in this way? 



b. How have you seen God answer a similar prayer in your life or the life of someone you have prayed for?



13. What four things has God done for us through his Son (13-14)?  Briefly describe each in your own words.




14. How does Paul’s attitude and example in this passage (1-14) challenge or encourage you?

Monday, July 25, 2011

Rock Solid Faith: A Study of Colossians

Think a moment about the world in which we live.  As we look around us today, it is safe to say we live in an unparalleled time in history.  We are interconnected by technology and media as never before, and just a mouse click away from all corners of the world.  The barriers of language and culture are being overcome at unprecedented rates, travel to remote areas is more feasible, the world economy is intertwined, and ideas are being shared as never before.

Due to the way our world shares information, some of the walls that used to separate cultures, nations, communities, churches, and even denominations are coming down.  Some of the effects of this are very good: medical care has improved in areas that once had no access to modern medicine.  There is a greater potential  to respond and help in times of natural disasters.  Through well-written books, radio programs, the internet, and other media, the gospel has come to places where it did not thrive or was not even known before. 
Yet the impact of this interconnectedness on religion has had a seismic affect on the Western church.   We are more susceptible than ever to new ideas coming into our thinking and teaching--ideas which are unbiblical and contrary to the gospel.  There are cultural conversations that can shape us pulling from areas such as postmodern ways of thinking, New Age mysticism, self-help religion, “tolerance,” and so on.  There is a shaking going on in the church today, and we are seeing firsthand that not everyone will stand.  Many churches and believers are falling away from the truth of the gospel. 
How well prepared are you to discern and defend your faith from error?  Do you have faith that cannot be shaken—by false teaching, faulty ideas, difficult circumstances, or worldly living?  If you’re hoping to find the answer to these questions, the study of Colossians is a perfect place to start.  This is a book whose truth is desperately needed by the church in our times.  In studying Colossians we learn that when we see Christ for who He really is, nothing can shake us.
Colossae was a city situated in the Lycus River valley in Phrygia.  At one time it ran along an important trade route, had strong defenses, and an important water supply.  With the rise of the Roman empire, the trade route moved west and (much like Rt. 66 towns after the interstates were added), Colossae began to diminish in its importance.  Due to this rich history, it was the home of native Phrygians, Gentiles from many differing backgrounds and as well as a large population of Jews.  It was the perfect breeding ground for syncretism: a tendency to introduce ideas from other philosophies and religions as level with and part of Christian truth.
By the time Paul wrote the letter to the church in Colossians, the city was diminished in the shadow of its more important neighbors: Laodicea and Hierapolis.  About the time Paul wrote this letter (most would surmise shortly after it arrived), the city was destroyed by a devastating earthquake.  Paul makes no mention of such an event in his letter, but he must have known the region’s susceptibility when he wrote to the church.  Can you imagine the thoughts of the people in an earthquake-prone area as they read that Christ, “is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.” (Col. 1:17)?  In Colossians 1:23 Paul urges the believers to “continue in the faith, stable and steadfast, not shifting from the hope of the gospel that you heard” (ESV).  The word “stable” here refers to a strong foundation, “steadfast” to a solid structure, and “not shifting” is literally “Not earthquake stricken.”  Paul longed for this church to have a faith that would not be shaken!
What a similar place we find ourselves in today’s church!  It seems at times that the influence of Christianity is declining, our lives don’t seem to have a tangible influence for the Kingdom of God, and that the gospel itself is threatened by worldly philosophies and teachings.  We have seen the effects of enough earthquakes to know that those buildings whose foundations and structure were built to withstand a shaking are the only ones that remain standing.  What will allow us to stand?  The answer is the very thing that Paul put before the Colossians: a high and exalted look at Christ.  When we see Jesus for who He really is, nothing can shake us.
As we consider a high view of Christ, I’d like to suggest an outline for the book:
I.                    We need a high view of Christ to declare the gospel (Ch. 1-2:5)
II.                  We need a high view of Christ to discern and discredit false teaching (2:6-23)
III.                We need a high view of Christ to desire and demonstrate godly living (3-4)


Let’s get started with the first division:
I.                    We need a high view of Christ to declare the gospel. (Ch. 1-2:5)
Key verse: 1:28-29 “Him we proclaim, warning everyone and teaching everyone with all wisdom, that we may present everyone mature in Christ.  For this I toil, struggling with all his energy that he powerfully works in me.”
In this first section of Colossians, Paul describes a passion for the church and a struggle to proclaim the gospel.  In the midst of this Paul pauses to reflect on the person behind it all: Christ.  Christ was all Paul lived for, meditated on, strove to please, and urged others to know.
We, too, need a high view of Christ in declaring the gospel.  What specific actions will you take to know Christ in all His fullness?  I hope the study of this book is one answer that comes to mind!  Take time to meditate on the truth you learn about the person and character of Christ, to engage in worship of Him, and to study and learn the content of the gospel so you can then proclaim that truth to others.  It may be a struggle to do so, but that should come as no surprise.  It was for Paul, too!  Yet with God’s power as your resource, you will see the rewards of being able to help present yourself and others as “mature in Christ,” as Paul described in 1:28-29.
II.                  We need a high view of Christ to discern and discredit false teaching. (Ch 2:6-23)
Key verse: “Therefore, as you received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in him, rooted and built up in him and established in the faith, just as you were taught, abounding in thanksgiving.”
I am amazed at the mind of Paul in this section.  He could have presented the false teaching the Colossians were grappling with, and then argued against it point by point, making his case for the truth.  Instead, Paul presents Christ, and then argues from the truth why anything else falls short of the fullness found in Him.  As you and I learn to discern and discredit false teaching, let’s take a lesson from Paul’s example.  Start with Christ!  As you grow in knowledge of His work on your behalf, apply it to your life.   How is your knowledge of Christ changing how you think, walk, and live?  As knowledge of Him is applied to our lives, discernment will grow.
III.                We need a high view of Christ to desire and demonstrate godly living. (Ch. 3-4)
Key verse: 3:2 “Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth.   For you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God.”
This verse teaches us that what we seek is higher than what the world seeks.  Knowing Christ should cause us to lift our eyes and lives higher, affecting inward character and outward relationships.  What motivates you toward godly living?  Is it a good reputation before others, a desire to relieve a sense of guilt, or even a desire to do the right thing or help others?  None of these are enough to affect real, lasting changes in our heart.  Our motivation to godliness must be Christ—to say, “All I am for all He is.”  It is Christ alone who both motivates and empowers believers to live out what Paul prays for in Ch. 1, “A life worthy of the Lord.”
There was nothing particularly special about the church in Colossae.  Some have wondered why Paul even took time to write to believers in such a place.  Yet anywhere God’s people are in danger of abandoning the truth they have been won to, we will find the hand of God outstretched to help and strengthen His people.  So to a community that was lost in the shadow of its neighbors, we have a letter that lifts our thoughts to one of the highest praises of the person and deity of Christ.  The people may have soon perished or been scattered, but the truth lived on as the memory of their witness and this letter was passed among the churches.  And wherever you find yourself today, dear believer, you can be assured that we have God’s eyes on us and His heart opened to us.  Who knows what impact will be left as the message of this book changes our lives? 
So, what threatens to shake you?  Will you turn your eyes to Christ, see Him for who He is, and find strength, truth, and hope to persevere?  How will you strive to “continue in the faith, stable and steadfast, not shifting from the hope of the gospel that you heard?”

Thursday, July 21, 2011

Bible Study Resources

If you're studying the Bible on your own, you may reach a point where you would like to have some helps for study.  What I have collected below are things that have been helpful to me during the years.  Feel free to use this as a springboard for your own study.

Commentaries:
First, find a good commentary (or two) on the book you will be studying if you want to deepen your understanding of the text.   Be thoughtful in reading any commentary, allowing it to stretch your understanding of scripture and others’ viewpoints, while giving yourself room to not have to agree with every author on every point.  Be discerning.  
There are two kinds of commentaries I have used:
Commentaries on the whole Bible:
The Bible Knowledge Commentary for the Old and New Testament by Walvoord and Zuck
Zondervan NIV Bible Commentary for the Old and New Testament by Barker and Kohlenberger
Commentaries on one book of the Bible:
These tend to be more application-oriented than a commentary on the whole Bible:
NIV Application Commentary
The “Be Series” by Warren Wiersbe
Look for commentaries by people like H. A. Ironside, Martin Lloyd Jones,  F.F.Bruce, Frances Shaffer, even Martin Luther or John Calvin.   It is interesting and enriching to read things written by these great saints who have gone before us.
You can listen to sermons of texts on www.thechristiancoalition.org and other websites.  Again, be discerning.  Ask for pastoral help if you’d like more direction on any commentaries.
Other study helps:
The New Bible Dictionary, a Bible atlas (Then and Now Bible Maps is a fun way to learn Bible geography), Halley’s Bible Handbook or Zondervan’s Handbook to the Bible
Living By the Book by Howard Hendricks: teaches more in depth study skill by skill.  His method can easily complement  the 3 question method.
What the Bible is All About by Henrietta Mears.  This book is particularly helpful in showing how the Old Testament points to the person and work of Christ.
Search the Scriptures by Alan Stibbs, contains questions for every book of the Bible
Into the Word by Anne Graham Lotz has 52 Bible studies, one for every week of the year.  I would highly recommend this to supplement your study and add variety to your quiet times.
Knowledge of the Holy by A.W. Tozer and Praying the Attributes of God by Rosemary Jensen
For Kids:
What the Bible is All About for Young Explorers, based on classic by Henrietta Mears.  This book is great for adults, too, as it gives an overview of content and message for every book of the Bible.
How to Study the Bible for Kids by Kay Arthur
The BBC Manual: Turning Your Bedroom Into a Bible College by Gregg Johnson (for teens)

Sunday, July 17, 2011

Overview of Colossians

Paul’s letter to the Colossians
Study One: An Overview of Colossians

Read through the letter of Colossians as many times as you have time and interest.  If you have more than one translation (ESV, NKJ, NASB, NIV, etc.) you can read it in more than one.  Check out http://www.biblegateway.com/ for online access to several translations.

Challenge yourself to read Colossians at least once each day for the next week if at all possible.  Before each reading, ask the Holy Spirit to speak to you and listen for the things He is showing you.  Jot thoughts down.  Take your time…maybe do a question or two each day.  Initially, please answer questions from your study of scripture rather than from commentaries or study notes, but feel free to use additional sources when your own study is complete.  Since this first study is an overview, cite chapter and verse to support your answers as necessary.

1.a.Where was Paul when he wrote the letter of Colossians?  Had he ever been to Colossae?



b.  From whom did this church learn the gospel?  What information can you find about this individual throughout the book?



2. a. What seems to be the tone of this letter?  Is Paul encouraging the church?  Teaching? Warning?  Rebuking?  Etc.?  (He may be doing more than one of these…write chapter and verse where you see them.)




b. How would you describe the false teaching that had infiltrated the Colossian church?




c. What false teaching threatens the church today?  Are there any similarities?




3. a. What themes do you see repeated throughout the letter (look for similar phrases, words, ideas, etc.)?



b.After finding the themes, what would you say is the main message of the book?



c. How does this main message continue to impact the church today?



4.  If you could divide this letter into two sections, one doctrinal (teaching) and one practical (living out the truths taught), where would you put the divisions?  Can you summarize each division with a sentence?



5. Try to picture yourself as a member of the church in Colosse.  What thoughts or feelings might you have had in hearing this letter read for the first time?



6. Read this letter as a message from God to the believer. 
a. What do you learn about God’s character?



b. What is God’s purpose for His people?



c. How is He speaking to you specifically?  (What verses/ideas are jumping out at you?)



7. What are your goals for studying this book?  Jot them down and then consider the questions that follow.



How would internalizing the truth of Colossians:
  1. Help you to grow in your relationship with God?  with others?


  1. Help you to develop spiritual maturity?  Can you name at least one specific area?


  1. Help you to become a more effective Christian?

Posting Studies

For the past several weeks, I have shared tidbits on learning and using the 3 question method for Bible study.  This is a great tool for personal study, but also for sharing God's word with others.  After learning it I have been privileged to write and lead several of my own Bible studies which I intend to share here.  When you read these questions, note how I am really using questions from content, lessons, and application, re-worded for the use of a Bible study.

If you have learned the 3 question method of study, it is really not necessary for you to use pre-written questions.  However, if you would like to follow along with this blog, you could use the method and then look at the questions for further thought.  Some of the studies I have written will include a short lesson as well that you could read after completing the section to be studied.

Use this however it will be of most benefit to you and feel free to share with others!

Thursday, July 14, 2011

Sermons on Habakkuk

How did your study of Habakkuk go?  We had a delightful time discussing this in our study today, although it can be a tough book in places.  Habakkuk's questions are those asked by believers of any generation.  Because of God's answers, the prophet was able to shift his focus from his circumstances onto God Himself and rejoice no matter what.  We can do the same.

If you would like more to add to your study, Pastor Scott did a series on Habakkuk at Wildwood last summer.  You can find the link by clicking here.  Look under May/June 2010. 

Next week our group will discuss Bible study resources.  I will post that information here when we are finished.  Meanwhile, pick out a book and dive in with the 3 question method!

Thursday, July 7, 2011

Pursuing Intimacy Through Questions

When my husband and I were dating, we wanted to know everything about each other. In the pursuit of the other's heart, we learned as much as we could by asking questions. "What's your middle name? Your favorite color?" Getting-to-know-you questions soon gave way to deeper issues. "How many children do you want to have? Should mom stay at home or go to work?" And deeper yet: "Tell me how did you become a Christian? How do you see yourself serving God in the years to come? What are your dreams?"

We were so full of questions and interest in each other, we started passing a notebook back and forth. There we would write out a short list of questions, and then give it to the other person to answer. This went on the entire time we dated. And wouldn't you know it, over time we developed greater intimacy that led to our marriage. Even now, we find our relationship is kindled when we take time to ask each other deep and meaningful questions.

One reason I love using questions for Bible study is because it helps us to develop intimacy with the Lord. As we ask questions, our curiosity is piqued, our understanding of the Lord is deepened, and our love for Him grows. That's not to say He answers all of our questions, but He always uses them to reveal something to us, whether about Him or about ourselves.

Consider the questions asked of God in the following scriptures:

Moses, in Exodus 3:11 and following, when God called him to lead His people out of Egypt:
"Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh and bring the Israelites out of Egypt?"
"Suppose they ask me, 'What is His name?' Then what shall I tell them?"
"What if they do not believe me?"

Moses, in Exodus 17:4 "What am I to do with this people? They are ready to stone me!"

Job, in Job 13:23-25 "How many wrongs and sins have I committed? Show me my offense and my sin. Why do you hide your face and consider me your enemy? Will you torment a windblown leaf? Will you chase after dry chaff?"

Isaiah, in Is. 63:17 "Why, O Lord, do you make us wander from your ways and harden our hearts so we do not revere you?" 64:5b "How then can we be saved?" 64:12 "After all this, O Lord, will you hold yourself back? Will you keep silent and punish us beyond measure?"

Man is not the only one asking questions. In the Old Testament, we see God questioning Jonah unceasingly in chapter after chapter. In 38:2-5, "Who is this that darkens my counsel with words without knowledge? Brace yourself like a man; I will question you, and you shall answer me. Where were you when I laid the earth's foundations? Tell me, if you understand. Who marked off its dimensions? Surely you know! Who stretched a measuring line across it..."


Jesus was a master of questions that penetrate the heart.

Mark 2:9 "Which is easier: to say to the paralytic, 'Your sins are forgiven,' or to say 'Get up, take up your mat and walk?'"

Mark 3:4 "Which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to kill?"

Mark 3:33 "Who are my mother and my brothers?"

Matt. 16:13,15 "Who do people say the Son of Man is?... But what about you? Who do you say I am?"

Study the questions of the Bible.  What purpose do they serve?  How does God respond?  What do they reveal about His character and purposes?  How did Jesus answer questions?  What did people ask Him?  Do you see any similarities to your own life?

This week, as you study the book of Habakkuk, notice the use of questions.  Have you ever wanted to ask God the kinds of questions Habakkuk asks? 

Then consider what questions you may be asking the Lord.  Record them somewhere, and watch for how He is answering.   Take time to let Him question you, allowing Him to penetrate your heart and will.  Perhaps like Habakkuk your praise of Him will bubble up and overflow.  Or like Job, you may be silenced.  One thing is certain: your knowledge of God will deepen and you will be changed.  My prayer for you is that intimacy with Him will be the result.

Week 5 Assignment: Habakkuk

1: 1-11
1:12-2:1
2:2-2:20
3:1-19

A Messianic Psalm: 110

If you have an hour to spare and have studied Psalm 110, this sermon is excellent.  It provides a great exposition of the Psalm as well as some explanation of tracing the revelation of Christ through scripture.  It made me more excited about Christ than Melchizedek, but that really was the point. http://thegospelcoalition.org/resources/a/getting_excited_about_melchizedek